Link:
http://www.sec.gov/rules/concept/s72499/loverde1.txt
or
http://current.com/1ko224c
Date: 01/31/2000 6:21 PM
Subject: Subject: File No. S7-24-99 Comments
To Whom It May Concern:
I am a retired member of the Wall Street Community after spending years in the
Operation & Compliance (as both a senior member and director of both
departments) sides of NASD member firms. This included the oversight of the
trading activities of numerous branches, registered representatives, and the
actual Trading Departments of the last two firms I worked for. As part of these
activities I have spent numerous hours reviewing trading operations and
compliance as well as immeasurable amounts of contact with both NASD and SEC
regulatory officials.
I am writing this to you regarding the above referenced matter as I feel
compelled to offer my comments on the subject at hand.
It is my persona belief that it is of the utmost importance to maintain, and
strive for, the concept of "fair markets". To that extent I believe that it is
absolutely necessary that you level the playing field for the investing public
with regard to the trading strategy of short selling.
It is time to create, and enforce, a single set of short-selling rules which
will apply to specialists, market makers, broker/dealers, and the investing
public. As such, I urge you to remove what I believe to be the inequitable and
discriminatory regulations that restrict the public investor's ability to
short-sell stocks, while providing preferential treatment only
for the market makers and broker/dealers.
While I understand that most novice investors do not understand, or appreciate,
the critical check-and-balance afforded by the action of short selling in the
exercise of free markets. Since the industry itself makes no effort whatsoever
to educate the public with regard to short selling (this is one of the more
sophisticated investing strategies that they fail on, much less the proper use
of margin and/or the trading of options), the public is left to draw the
erroneous conclusion that it is short sellers who should be blamed when a stock
goes down in price.
Regrettably, this lack of understanding applies most directly to the new
generation of "do-it-yourself" investors spawned by the proliferation of access
to information and gossip enabled by the internet. Many treat the internet as a
tool to generate "momentum" for stocks as though it is a football game. Rapid
runups are easily fabricated for reasons having nothing whatever to do with the
value of the underlying security. Furthermore, as I know the SEC actively is
monitoring "chat rooms" on various internet investing websites this should be
quite apparent to regulatory officials. It is extremely disheartening when you
see this in those rooms dedicated to the trading (loosely defined in some
occasions) of stocks that trade on the NASDAQ Small Cap and/or OTCBB markets.
In these cases the promoters, and/or the issuers paid posters who hype the
stock, use the specter of short sellers to soothe the long stock holders who are
being materially damaged when the insiders in these stocks liquidate their
shares into the buying of the unsuspecting public. For example, most OTCBB
investors on these sites are completely unaware that, in the US, you cannot
short sell an OTCBB stock, yet this blaming of the short sellers routinely
occurs. A better educated public would not be so susceptible to this tactic.
However, on the flip side, market makers and broker/dealers have rigged the game
so they can play by a different set of rules than the general public and, to
date, this ha been protected by the regulatory bodies. These market makers and
broker/dealers have done this for no other reason than to line their own
pockets, under the sham of maintaining "fairness" in the market. Every day,
market pros short sell IPO's, short sell on downticks, and short sell without
regard to the availability of certificates, all things done at the expense of
individual investors, who do not have the right to do the same. They do it
quietly, without regulation, and without a requirement for disclosure; often in
direct contradiction to the public "recommendations" of analysts
from the very same firms which I believe is another area that the regulatory
bodies should be aware of (for example look at the recent action in AMZN where
outlandish price targets were placed on the stock creating a price run right
before the stock pre-announced a financial warning). The public will be best
served by administering the markets so that every investor wishing to place
their own money in an "at-risk" trade be allowed to do so under the same rules.
Therefore, I urge you to eliminate current restrictions on short selling, and
allow the public to sell short by the same rules as market makers.
I thank you for your time and consideration and would be more than happy to
discuss this with anyone on your staff.
Sincerely,
J. Bernard LoVerde, Jr.
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